Thursday, May 19, 2011

How to Stay Clean Aquarium

Nobody likes to live in a dirty, stuffy house. God thank you, a little soil is not hazardous to our health. We can not be said for our aquatic friends. Most fish and invertebrates are unable to adapt to changes in water chemistry due to more bacteria, waste and chemicals. Proper filtering can preserve the overall health of the aquarium and maintain its beauty.

Three types of filtration available on the market - biological, mechanical and chemical. Change experts will say you need all three in your tank. For a marine aquarium with a coral reef environment, it might be good advice. There is no definitive answer on the combination that suits your aquatic environment. Learn about the characteristics of the three allows you to select the filter (s) that will ensure your fish and invertebrate habitat.

Biological filtration

Biological filters are a must for every aquarium. Stimulate the growth of nitrifying bacteria that breaks down ammonia to less toxic chemicals such as harmful nitrate. Seems simple enough, but how this is accomplished is pretty impressive. A generalized method of production of these beneficial bacteria is to add fish in the aquarium. The bacteria, which in turn in fish extract and disseminate in the tank and grow. This also leads to more dangerous ammonia, so it is important to add fish gradually. It may take several months to establish this cyclical process.

Aquarium believed to be easier, faster solution under gravel filters and crushed coral. Together with water, gravel and junk was pulled through the crushed coral, which is blocking the filter bed. Some fishing enthusiasts how to change these filters in gravel biofilters as canister filters, wire filters, bio wheels, fluidized bed filters or sponge filters. These devices are other methods of filtration making them even more useful. Other aquarists choose the path of a natural biological filtering a mixture of sand and gravel of live coral, such as container frame.

Mechanical filtration

Mechanical filters use a more direct approach is to remove particles before it breaks, and add the load of ammonia. These filters are the most versatile because they can be used in many filtration devices. The key to the effectiveness with regular cleaning. Otherwise, the waste can be collected and the effort is futile. Aquarium owners must always keep in mind the flow of the device, which automatically manufacturer's standards. Reduction in flow can lead to a dirty filter (or vice versa) and adversely affect the health of your aquarium.

There are a series of mechanical filters on the market, each with its own advantages. cheap filters Power ', ease of use and maintenance make it the most common mechanical filtration devices. These devices can also be used for peaceful chemical and biological filtration.

Canister filters are equally diverse. These high-capacity filters, which run their pumps that can be used in mechanical, chemical, and biological filtration. Many aquarists prefer to hang-on filters, tank-container to promote water quality, but there are a variety of housing styles available.

Wet / dry filters, also known as trickle filters or bio-towers, are more suitable for aquarium systems reef fish only. This is due to the biomaterial in the filter's wet / dry chamber is dirty and leads to a buildup of harmful nitrates.

Internal filters are an excellent option for small tanks. Its compact and simple design makes them easy to use. As its name implies, it runs the filter on the aquarium and is powered by a small water pump or an air pump.

Protein fractionation skimming / foam is not necessary but is a reliable way to maintain water quality. dissolved proteins are persistent air bubbles and form protein foam. Protein skimming pumps the air bubbles through a small column removed from the proteins released from the reservoir.

Chemical filtration

They are not the only thing floating in the water in your aquarium. Copper, ammonia, phosphates and also threaten the stability of your aquarium environment. Chemical filtration utilizes chemically enhanced products for water treatment. Activated carbon is the main medium used. Others, such as calcium hydroxide, zeolite, peat and even work well.

protein skimming, power boxes and internal filters are some of filtration devices most commonly used for chemical processing. Of course, these two units and mechanical filtration. slow filters are a popular choice among the owners of saltwater aquarium. The water is first drawn from the reservoir. So it is channeled through the mechanical filters, biological, chemical and auxiliaries. Finally, it is placed in the aquarium.

To target specific chemicals compared to reactors. Water is sucked through a chamber cartridge type where it meets the chemical media. To filter even more effective, they can run under pressure.

Methods to keep the aquarium clean water are numerous. The use of basic biological filters, there are plenty of combinations that can be leveraged to create a healthy environment for their pets.

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